Introduction
Chicken Achari Handi is a vibrant and flavorful dish from Pakistan that combines tender chicken with a rich, tangy pickle-based sauce. The term “Achari” refers to pickles, and this dish is known for its unique pickle-inspired flavor profile, which makes it stand out in the world of Pakistani cuisine. Cooked in a handi (a traditional earthenware pot), Chicken Achari Handi not only boasts an impressive taste but also a wonderful presentation. This article delves into the origins, ingredients, and detailed preparation of this mouthwatering dish, ensuring you can recreate this classic at home with ease.
Origins and Significance of Chicken Achari Handi
The term “Handi” refers to a traditional cooking vessel used in South Asian kitchens, typically made of clay. Cooking in a handi imparts a distinct flavor to dishes, often enhancing their taste with a smoky essence. “Achari” means pickle, and Chicken Achari Handi is a tribute to the beloved Indian and Pakistani pickles. This dish marries the tangy and spicy flavors of pickles with tender, succulent chicken, offering a delightful fusion that has become a favorite in many households.

Ingredients for Chicken Achari Handi
For the Marinade:
- 1 kg chicken, bone-in and skinless (cut into pieces)
- 1 cup plain yogurt
- 2 tablespoons ginger-garlic paste
- 1 tablespoon red chili powder
- 1 teaspoon turmeric powder
- 1 teaspoon garam masala
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1 teaspoon ground coriander
- Salt to taste
Achari (Pickle) Spices:
- 2 tablespoons mustard seeds
- 1 tablespoon fenugreek seeds (methi)
- 1 tablespoon kalonji (nigella seeds)
- 1 teaspoon fennel seeds (saunf)
- 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
- 1 tablespoon dried red chilies (adjust to taste)
- 2 tablespoons vinegar (white or apple cider)
Handi:
- 3 tablespoons cooking oil
- 2 large onions, finely sliced
- 2 large tomatoes, chopped
- 2 green chilies, slit (adjust to taste)
- 1 tablespoon ginger-garlic paste
- 1 teaspoon turmeric powder
- 1 teaspoon red chili powder
- 1 teaspoon garam masala
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1 teaspoon ground coriander
- Salt to taste
- Fresh coriander leaves, chopped (for garnish)

Instructions of Chicken Achari Handi
Marinate the Chicken:
- In a large bowl, combine yogurt, ginger-garlic paste, red chili powder, turmeric powder, garam masala, ground cumin, ground coriander, and salt.
- Add the chicken pieces to the marinade and coat well.
- Cover the bowl and refrigerate for at least 2 hours, ideally overnight, to allow the flavors to penetrate the chicken.
Prepare the Achari Spices:
- In a dry skillet over medium heat, toast the mustard seeds, fenugreek seeds, kalonji, fennel seeds, cumin seeds, and dried red chilies until they release their aromatic oils (about 2-3 minutes).
- Allow the spices to cool, then grind them into a coarse powder using a spice grinder or mortar and pestle.
- Stir in the vinegar to create a thick paste. Set aside.
Cook the Chicken
Using a Handi (Traditional Pot):
- Heat oil in a handi or a large, heavy-bottomed pot over medium heat.
- Add the sliced onions and cook until they turn golden brown. This process caramelizes the onions, adding depth of flavor.
- Add the ginger-garlic paste and cook for an additional 2 minutes until fragrant.
- Add the chopped tomatoes and green chilies. Cook until the tomatoes are soft and the oil begins to separate from the masala.
- Stir in turmeric powder, red chili powder, garam masala, ground cumin, ground coriander, and salt. Cook for a couple of minutes to let the spices blend well.
- Add the marinated chicken to the pot, mixing thoroughly to coat the chicken with the spice mixture.
- Cook the chicken on medium heat until it starts to brown and is partially cooked, about 10-15 minutes.
- Add the prepared achari spice paste and mix well. The spices will add a distinctive tangy flavor reminiscent of pickles.
- Cover the handi with a lid, reduce the heat to low, and let it simmer for about 30-40 minutes, or until the chicken is fully cooked and tender. Stir occasionally to ensure even cooking.
- If the curry becomes too thick, add a little water to achieve the desired consistency.

Final Touches:
- Once the chicken is cooked and the sauce has thickened to your liking, check the seasoning and adjust salt or spices if needed.
- Garnish with freshly chopped coriander leaves before serving.
Serve:
- Serve Chicken Achari Handi hot with steamed rice, naan, or paratha. It pairs well with cooling raita (yogurt sauce) and a side salad.
Tips for Perfection
- Marination: For the best results, marinate the chicken overnight. This allows the spices to deeply infuse the meat, resulting in a more flavorful dish.
- Achari Spices: Toasting and grinding your own spices will enhance the flavor of the dish. Adjust the heat level by modifying the amount of dried red chilies used.
- Cooking: Using a handi imparts a unique flavor to the dish. If you don’t have one, a heavy-bottomed pot will work fine. Ensure to cook on low heat to allow the flavors to meld properly and avoid burning the bottom.
- Consistency: Adjust the consistency of the gravy by adding water as needed. It should be rich and slightly thick, but not too dry.
Conclusion
Chicken Achari Handi is a testament to the rich and diverse culinary traditions of Pakistan. Its blend of spicy and tangy flavors, combined with tender chicken, makes it a standout dish in any meal. Whether you’re cooking for a special occasion or simply craving a comforting, flavorful dinner, this recipe is sure to impress. Enjoy the process of preparing this delightful dish, and savor the taste of traditional Pakistani cuisine with every bite!
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